Bibliophile prints and book binding
The foundations of the collection of bibliophile prints and book
bindings were laid by Julius Leisching. However, its development on
a larger scale started only in the early 1960's, under
František Franc and later Dr. Dagmar Halasová. They acquired parts
of significant Brno bibliophile collections on the passing of their
owners, for example, a major proportion of the Mojmír Helcelet
collection. Specimens of contemporary book binding were selected
directly from bookbinders' workshops and artists dedicated to the
discipline.
The collection was given official status in 1989. Today it is one
of a few regularly expanded series of its kind in the Czech
Republic. Bibliophile prints and book bindings have recently been
supplemented by artefacts in the category of artists' books.
Leisching's late 19th-century acquisitions include a series
of decorative addresses in the vein of historicism, mainly of Czech
and Austrian provenance. There are also several brilliant examples
of European book binding. Naturally, Czech and Moravian output
prevails.
The collections comprise pieces by almost all the members of the
founding generation of modern 20th-century Czech book binding:
Ludvík Bradáč and his Prague students Petra Pospíšilová, Antonín
Tvrdý and Josef Brousek, both in individual examples and book
bindings created for publishers, series by Josef Vyskočil, the
Jirouts and Otto Blažek. A precious series of Jindřich
Svoboda's book bindings spans all his creative periods from the
late 1920's to the artist's later works from the 1990's.
In recent years, acquisition strategy has centred upon the younger
generation of bookbinders, such as Eliška Čabalová and Jan Perůtka.
The Brno conceptual artist Jiří H. Kocman is represented by
a small but prestigious series, from his first books to
"re-making books" and handmade paper. The latter category also
features work by Miloš Šejn and Dalibor Chatrný, and Jan Činčera's
early efforts.
Different kinds of the artist's book are exemplified by the work
of Jiří Hadlač and Květa Pacovská. Josef Váchal is plentifully
represented in the Moravian Gallery: the institution owns an
impressive series of Váchal's 12 artist's books and its collection
includes a number of books with Váchal's graphic
illustrations.
Bibliophile prints chiefly derive from Czech 20th-century
production. All major book series are represented, from Sáňka's
prints, Florian's Dobré Dílo, Pojer's Atlantis, Poura's series,
Rudolf Škeřík's Symposion, as well as occasional prints by small
Moravian bibliophile printing works. Modern Czech production is
represented by books published by Družstevní práce, Aventinum,
Melantrich and others. There are also book jackets, designs and
illustrations by Štýrský, Toyen, Muzika, prints with original
illustrations by Karel Svolinský, Cyril Bouda, Petr Dillinger and
others. One of the highlights is a complete series of prints
from the Obzina printing works in Vyškov with book jackets by Josef
Čapek. The post-war period includes editions by Lyra Pragensis,
Hlavsa's Bohemia series, bibliophile prints published by the Brno
printer František Janás and a handful of other publishers.
Recent major acquisitions include most of the complete output of
Aulos, a publisher of bibliophile prints from Prague.
Contexts
- Links
- Judita Matějová